{"id":797,"date":"2026-04-15T13:14:18","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T13:14:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/?p=797"},"modified":"2026-04-15T13:14:18","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T13:14:18","slug":"mutations-causing-neurodegeneration-in-caenorhabditis-elegans-drastically-alter-the-ph-sensitivity-and-inactivation-of-the-mammalian-h-gated-na-channel-mdeg1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/?p=797","title":{"rendered":"Mutations Causing Neurodegeneration in Caenorhabditis elegans Drastically Alter the pH Sensitivity and Inactivation of the Mammalian H+-gated Na+ Channel MDEG1"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>DOI:<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1074\/jbc.273.25.15418\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10.1074\/jbc.273.25.15418<\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Authors:<\/h4>\n<p>Guy Champigny, Nicolas Voilley, Rainer Waldmann, Michel Lazdunski<\/p>\n<h4>Abstract:<\/h4>\n<p>The mammalian degenerin MDEG1 belongs to the nematode degenerin\/epithelial Na+ channel superfamily. It is constitutively activated by the same mutations that cause gain-of-function of the Caenorhabditis elegans degenerins and neurodegeneration. ASIC and DRASIC, which were recently cloned, are structural homologues of MDEG1 and behave as H+-gated cation channels. MDEG1 is also a H+-activated Na+ channel, but it differs from ASIC in its lower pH sensitivity and slower kinetics. In addition to the generation of a constitutive current, mutations in MDEG1 also alter the properties of the H+-gated current. Replacement of Gly-430 in MDEG1 by bulkier amino acids, such as Val, Phe, or Thr, drastically increases the H+ sensitivity of the channel (half-maximal pH (pHm) approximately 4.4 for MDEG1, pHm approximately 6.7 for the different mutants). Furthermore, these replacements completely suppress the inactivation observed with the wild-type channel and increase the sensitivity of the H+-gated channel to blockade by amiloride by a factor of 10 without modification of its conductance and ionic selectivity. These results as well as those obtained with other mutants clearly indicate that the region surrounding Gly-430, situated just before the second transmembrane segment, is essential for pH sensitivity and gating.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: 10.1074\/jbc.273.25.15418 Authors: Guy Champigny, Nicolas Voilley, Rainer Waldmann, Michel Lazdunski Abstract: The mammalian degenerin MDEG1 belongs to the nematode degenerin\/epithelial Na+ channel superfamily. It is constitutively activated by the same mutations that cause gain-of-function of the Caenorhabditis elegans degenerins and neurodegeneration. ASIC and DRASIC, which were recently cloned, are structural homologues of MDEG1 and [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[21],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-797","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-rsc-200"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=797"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/797\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=797"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=797"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=797"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}