{"id":741,"date":"2026-04-15T13:22:39","date_gmt":"2026-04-15T13:22:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/?p=741"},"modified":"2026-04-15T13:22:39","modified_gmt":"2026-04-15T13:22:39","slug":"determination-of-the-ironiv-local-spin-states-of-the-q-intermediate-of-soluble-methane-monooxygenase-by-k%ce%b2-x-ray-emission-spectroscopy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/?p=741","title":{"rendered":"Determination of the iron(IV) local spin states of the Q intermediate of soluble methane monooxygenase by K\u03b2 X-ray emission spectroscopy"},"content":{"rendered":"<h4>DOI:<\/h4>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1007\/s00775-022-01953-4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">10.1007\/s00775-022-01953-4<\/a><\/p>\n<h4>Authors:<\/h4>\n<p>George E. Cutsail, R. Banerjee, Derek B. Rice, Olivia McCubbin Stepanic, John D. Lipscomb, Serena DeBeer<\/p>\n<h4>Abstract:<\/h4>\n<p>Soluble methane monooxygenase (sMMO) facilitates the conversion of methane to methanol at a non-heme Fe<sup>IV<\/sup><sub>2<\/sub> intermediate MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub>, which is formed in the active site of the sMMO hydroxylase component (MMOH) during the catalytic cycle. Other biological systems also employ high-valent Fe<sup>IV<\/sup> sites in catalysis; however, MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub> is unique as Nature&rsquo;s only identified Fe<sup>IV<\/sup><sub>2<\/sub> intermediate. Previous <sup>57<\/sup>Fe M\u00f6ssbauer spectroscopic studies have shown that MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub> employs antiferromagnetic coupling of the two Fe<sup>IV<\/sup> sites to yield a diamagnetic cluster. Unfortunately, this lack of net spin prevents the determination of the local spin state (S<sub>loc<\/sub>) of each of the irons by most spectroscopic techniques. Here, we use Fe K\u03b2 X-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) to characterize the local spin states of the key intermediates of the sMMO catalytic cycle, including MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub> trapped by rapid-freeze-quench techniques. A pure XES spectrum of MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub> is obtained by subtraction of the contributions from other reaction cycle intermediates with the aid of M\u00f6ssbauer quantification. Comparisons of the MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub> spectrum with those of known S<sub>loc<\/sub> = 1 and S<sub>loc<\/sub> = 2 Fe<sup>IV<\/sup> sites in chemical and biological models reveal that MMOH<sub>Q<\/sub> possesses S<sub>loc<\/sub> = 2 iron sites. This experimental determination of the local spin state will help guide future computational and mechanistic studies of sMMO catalysis.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: 10.1007\/s00775-022-01953-4 Authors: George E. Cutsail, R. Banerjee, Derek B. Rice, Olivia McCubbin Stepanic, John D. Lipscomb, Serena DeBeer Abstract: Soluble methane monooxygenase (sMMO) facilitates the conversion of methane to methanol at a non-heme FeIV2 intermediate MMOHQ, which is formed in the active site of the sMMO hydroxylase component (MMOH) during the catalytic cycle. Other [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-741","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-freeze-quench"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/741","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=741"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/741\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=741"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=741"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/citations.tools.bio-logic.fr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=741"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}